1. Introduction -- 2. Poland's Place in the Austrian Neighborhood Policy in the 1970s -- 3. The Polish Crisis from the Austrian Perspective -- 4. Polish-Austrian Relations after the Introduction of Martial Law -- 5. Austria’s Reaction to Polish Efforts to Normalize Bilateral Relations in 1984–1989 -- 6. Austria’s Role in the Development of Eastern Europe at the End of the Cold War. The Case of Poland -- 7. Conclusions -- Index.

This book proposes a new historical framework for the analysis of the relationship between communist Poland and neutral Austria during the final decade of the Cold War. The tragic Polish crisis of 1980–1982 is examined within the context of Poland’s relationship with the wealthy, neutral country of Austria. By exploring the political meetings and negotiations that took place around the introduction of martial law in Poland, this book sheds light on Polish-Austrian bilaterial relations as seen from the perspective of Polish diplomatic documents. Divided into three parts, the book begins by illustrating Austria’s attitude to reforms in Poland in the early 1980s. The second part focuses specifically on the imposition of martial law in Poland, and the third part explores the cooperation between the two countries through the form of investments and environment protection. Particular emphasis is placed on Polish attempts to recruit Austrian politicians in order to overcome the political isolation in which Warsaw found itself after December 13, 1981. The author analyses the political boundaries that Austria could, and wanted to, cross, in order to help the Polish regime, offering insights into Austria’s fears of financial loss as a result of the collapse of the regime. Agnieszka Kisztelińska-Węgrzyńska is Associate Professor of Political Science in the Faculty of International and Political Studies at the University of Łódź, Poland. Her research focuses on diplomatic history, Eastern European studies, and political theory. She has published monographs on the history of Polish-Austrian relations. .