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  <titleInfo>
    <title>Syncytia: Origin, Structure, and Functions</title>
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    <namePart>Kloc, Malgorzata.</namePart>
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    <namePart>Uosef, Ahmed.</namePart>
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    <dateIssued encoding="marc">2024</dateIssued>
    <edition>1st ed. 2024.</edition>
    <issuance>monographic</issuance>
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  <language>
    <languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm>
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    <extent>X, 485 p. 81 illus., 70 illus. in color. online resource.</extent>
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  <abstract>This book gives a current overview on the development, origin, structure, and functions of germline and somatic cell syncytia during embryogenesis and organogenesis. It also reviews pathogen-induced syncytia and the role of syncytial cells in cancer development. The book covers the following topics: germline syncytia, evolution, function and structure; syncytia in embryogenesis and development; the role of somatic cell fusion in fungi, specialized somatic tissues, host defense and adaptation; syncytia induced by viruses and parasites; syncytia and circulating hybrid cells in cancer and other pathological conditions; It also discusses how the genomic adaptations of microorganisms to extreme habitats can prompt the evolution of mononuclear and multinucleate/syncytial cells. The book offers a fresh outlook on syncytia's role in various processes: embryogenesis, organogenesis, adaptation, host defense, and development of specialized tissues. It highlights the importance of syncytia under physiological and pathological conditions.</abstract>
  <tableOfContents>Part I. Germline Syncytia, Evolution, Function, and Structure -- Chapter 1. The Ancient Origin and Function of Germline Cysts -- Chapter 2. Female Germline Cysts in Animals: Evolution and Function -- Chapter 3. Germline and Somatic Cell Syncytia in Insects -- Part II. Syncytia in Embryogenesis and Development -- Chapter 4. Reshaping the Syncytial Drosophila Embryo with Cortical Actin Networks: Four Main Steps of Early Development -- Chapter 5. Cell-Mediated Branch Fusion in the Drosophila Trachea -- Chapter 6. Trophoblast Syncytialization: A Metabolic Crossroads -- Chapter 7. Early Syncytialization of the Ovine Placenta Revisited -- Chapter 8. Syncytia in Utricularia: Origin and Structure -- Part III. Fungal and Somatic Cell Syncytia and Genomic View of Extremophiles as the Ancestral Precursors of Eukaryotic Syncytia -- Chapter 9. Syncytial Assembly Lines: Consequences of Multinucleate Cellular Compartments for Fungal Protein Synthesis -- Chapter 10. Ancestors in The Extreme: A Genomics View of Microbial Diversity in Hypersaline Aquatic Environments -- Chapter 11. Somatic Cell Fusion in Host Defense and Adaptation -- Chapter 12. Osteoclasts at Bone Remodeling: Order from Order -- Chapter 13. Muscle Progenitor Cell Fusion in the Maintenance of Skeletal Muscle -- Part IV. Virus- and Parasite- Induced Syncytia -- Chapter 14. Virus-Induced Cell Fusion and Syncytia Formation -- Chapter 15. HIV-1 Induced Cell-to-Cell Fusion or Syncytium Formation -- Chapter 16. Relevance of the Entry by Fusion at the Cytoplasmic Membrane vs. Fusion After Endocytosis in the HIV and SARS-Cov-2 Infections -- Chapter 17. Mathematical Modeling of Virus-Mediated Syncytia Formation: Past Successes and Future Directions -- Chapter 18. Syncytium Induced by Plant-Parasitic Nematodes -- Part V. Cell Fusion and Syncytia in Cancer -- Chapter 19. Mechanisms of Cell Fusion in Cancer -- Chapter 20. Cell Fusion and Syncytia Formation in Cancer -- Chapter 21. The Hallmarks of Circulating Hybrid Cells.</tableOfContents>
  <note type="statement of responsibility">edited by Malgorzata Kloc, Ahmed Uosef.</note>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Cell differentiation</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Developmental biology</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Stem cells</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject authority="lcsh">
    <topic>Cytology</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>Cell Differentiation</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>Developmental Biology and Stem Cells</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>Stem Cell Biology</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>Cell Biology</topic>
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  <classification authority="lcc">QH607-607.2</classification>
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      <title>Results and Problems in Cell Differentiation, 71</title>
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  <identifier type="isbn">9783031379369</identifier>
  <identifier type="uri">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-37936-9</identifier>
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