03481nam a22005535i 4500 978-3-030-97882-2 DE-He213 20251030111416.0 cr nn 008mamaa 240205s2024 sz | s |||| 0|eng d 9783030978822 978-3-030-97882-2 10.1007/978-3-030-97882-2 doi QE514-516.5 RBGK bicssc SCI013000 bisacsh RBGK thema Morse, Stearns A. author. aut http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 70589 Basalts and Phase Diagrams [electronic resource] : An Introduction to the Quantitative Use of Phase Diagrams in Igneous Petrology / by Stearns A. Morse. 2nd ed. 2024. Cham : Springer International Publishing : Imprint: Springer, 2024. XVI, 417 p. 252 illus., 11 illus. in color. online resource. text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier text file PDF rda - Introduction -- Mineralogy and Chemistry of Basalts -- Crystals and Melts -- The Phase Rule as a Tool -- Diopside and Anorthite: Supposedly a Binary Eutectic System -- Plagioclase: The System An-Ab -- Diopside-Albite: A Complex System -- Diopside-Anorthite-Albite -- Forsterite-Diopside-Anorthite: A Basaltic Analog -- lncongruent Melting: The System Forsterite - Silica -- Forsterite-Anorthite-Silica: Incongruent Melting in a Ternary System -- Forsterite-Diopside-Silica: Pyroxenes and Their Reactions -- Layered Intrusions -- Nepheline-Silica and the Rest of the Basalt Tetrahedron -- Potassium: Petrogeny's Residua System and Ternary Feldspars -- Iron and Oxygen -- Iron-Bearing Olivines and Pyroxenes -- The Effects of High Pressure -- Effects of Volatiles at High Pressure -- Leftovers. In this newly revised and expanded edition the reader finds both an introduction to igneous petrology and an exposition of the quantitative use of phase diagrams in understanding the origin and crystallization history of basic magmas. The book provides a step-by- step analysis of crystallization and melting in a limited number of geologically significant phase diagrams. The limiting processes of fractional and equilibrium melting and fractional and equilibrium crystallization are rigorously examined. Examples of the use of phase diagrams are drawn from the literature of layered intrusions, redox equilibria in iron-bearing systems, and the high pressure equilibria of melting in the mantle. Geochemistry. 70590 Earth sciences. 65010 Geology. 65838 Physical chemistry. 65285 Planetary science. 70591 Geochemistry. 70590 Earth Sciences. 65010 Geology. 65838 Physical Chemistry. 65285 Planetary Science. 70592 SpringerLink (Online service) Springer Nature eBook Printed edition: 9783030978808 Printed edition: 9783030978815 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-97882-2 ZDB-2-CMS ZDB-2-SXC 57484 57484