04846nam a22006135i 4500 978-981-97-4426-8 DE-He213 20251030113144.0 cr nn 008mamaa 241015s2024 si | s |||| 0|eng d 9789819744268 978-981-97-4426-8 10.1007/978-981-97-4426-8 doi QH540-549.5 PSAF bicssc SCI020000 bisacsh PSAF thema Akagi, Tasuku. author. aut http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 86060 Biological Weathering and the Environment of the Earth [electronic resource] / by Tasuku Akagi. 1st ed. 2024. Singapore : Springer Nature Singapore : Imprint: Springer, 2024. XVII, 181 p. 67 illus. online resource. text txt rdacontent computer c rdamedia online resource cr rdacarrier text file PDF rda Ecological Research Monographs, 2191-0715 Part 1 Biological weathering Chapter 1: Weathering and feedback system -- Chapter 2: Plant-induced weathering -- Chapter 3: Weathering as physiological strategy -- Part 2 Diatom contribution Chapter 4: Diatoms -- Chapter 5: Thickly veiled frustules -- Chapter 6: Extra nerdy proof of dirty frustules -- Chapter 7: Diatoms eat rock -- Chapter 8: Transparent exopolymer particles (TEP) -- Chapter 9: Diatoms and marine chemistry -- Part 3. Weathering in the ocean Chapter 10: Coupling of carbon and silica in the oceans.-Chapter 11: Weathering in the oceans -- Chapter 12: How to store (or release) carbon in (or from) deep ocean Part 4. Ocean weathering and the glacial cycles Chapter 13: Glacial cycles and unresolved questions -- Chapter 14: Ocean weathering as a key to glacial problem -- Part 5. Ocean weathering may save us Chapter 15: Contemporary CO2 problem -- Chapter 16: Ocean weathering as a key to the contemporary CO2 problem -- Chapter 17: An urgent proposal. This book introduces the concept of 'biological weathering.' Weathering, especially chemical weathering, has been recognized as one of the most important processes on Earth because it influences the circulation of elements, including carbon. Weathering has almost always been considered an abiotic process. The book describes the author’s experiments, proving that plant involvement in weathering is a strategy for plants to ingest nutrients from rocks. It is also shown through cultivation experiments and observation of natural diatoms that diatoms and silica obligate plankton dissolve silicate minerals and incorporate silicon and other elements into their frustules. The weathering reaction has also been successfully applied to the previously unexplained relationship between carbon and silica in the ocean’s interior. Readers of this book will gain a comprehensive understanding of weathering as a reaction catalyzed by both plants and plankton, occurring not only on land but also ubiquitously in the earth’s environment, including the ocean’s interior. This new and novel perspective has significant implications for various scientific fields, including biology, marine chemistry, environmental, and paleoenvironmental sciences. The author underscores the immediate relevance of these findings to pressing issues surrounding atmospheric CO2. The book concludes with a proposal for an efficient and safe method to sequester CO2 in the atmosphere into the ocean interior, offering a practical solution to a global challenge. The target audience for this book includes students and researchers in ecology, evolutionary biology, geochemistry, environment and plant sciences, atmospheric sciences, and Geo-industries. Ecology . 68629 Geochemistry. 70590 Oceanography. 71005 Environmental chemistry. Microbial ecology. 64261 Plant physiology. Ecology. 68629 Geochemistry. 70590 Biooceanography. 71466 Environmental Chemistry. Environmental Microbiology. 64262 Plant Physiology. SpringerLink (Online service) Springer Nature eBook Printed edition: 9789819744251 Printed edition: 9789819744275 Printed edition: 9789819744282 Ecological Research Monographs, 2191-0715 79236 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4426-8 ZDB-2-SBL ZDB-2-SXB 64219 64219