06108nam a2200745 i 45000010014000000030004000140050017000180060019000350070015000540080041000690200025001100200024001350200025001590200027001840240051002110350025002620350022002870400040003090500025003490720016003740720023003901000035004132400081004482450092005292500020006212640098006413000071007393360021008103370026008313380032008574900027008894900075009164900034009915000102010255000043011275040041011705050198012115050164014095050168015735050207017415050301019485050183022495050221024325050281026535050210029345200919031445210069040635300029041325380036041615380078041975450541042755880057048166500019048736500039048926500029049316500056049607100061050167760049050778300031051268300083051578300034052408560059052749420012053339990017053459780750354820IOP20251030124218.0m    eo  d        cr cn |||m|||a230610s2023    enka   fob    000 0 eng d  a9780750354820qebook  a9780750354813qmobi  z9780750354806qprint  z9780750354837qmyPrint7 ahttps://doi.org/10.1088/978-0-7503-5482-02doi  a(CaBNVSL)thg00083616  a(OCoLC)1382424715  aCaBNVSLbengerdacCaBNVSLdCaBNVSL 4aTA1675b.D865 2023eb 7aPHJ2bicssc 7aSCI0530002bisacsh1 aDunlap, R. A.,eauthor.99672010aLasers and their application to the observation of Bose-Einstein condensates10aLasers and their application in the cooling and trapping of atoms /cRichard A. Dunlap.  aSecond edition. 1aBristol [England] (Temple Circus, Temple Way, Bristol BS1 6HG, UK) :bIOP Publishing,c[2023]  a1 online resource (various pagings) :billustrations (some color).  atext2rdacontent  aelectronic2isbdmedia  aonline resource2rdacarrier1 a[IOP release $release]1 aIOP series in coherent sources, quantum fundamentals, and applications1 aIOP ebooks. [2023 collection]  aRevised edition of: Lasers and their application to the observation of Bose-Einstein condensates.  a"Version: 20230501"--Title page verso.  aIncludes bibliographical references.0 apart I. Lasers. 1. The basic physics of lasers -- 1.1. Introduction -- 1.2. Optical spectra -- 1.3. Stimulated emission -- 1.4. Creating a population inversion -- 1.5. Laser modes and coherence8 a2. Conventional lasers -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. Solid-state lasers -- 2.3. Harmonic generation -- 2.4. Gas lasers -- 2.5. Dye lasers -- 2.6. Excimer lasers8 a3. Semiconducting lasers -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. Semiconductor physics -- 3.3. Semiconducting junctions -- 3.4. Light-emitting diodes and semiconductor lasers8 a4. Laser applications -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2. Communications -- 4.3. Optical data disks -- 4.4. Printers -- 4.5. Industrial applications -- 4.6. Photolithography -- 4.7. Inertial confinement fusion8 apart II. The application of lasers to the cooling and trapping of atoms. 5. Laser cooling of atoms -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.2. The dilution refrigerator -- 5.3. Adiabatic demagnetization -- 5.4. Doppler cooling -- 5.5. Sisyphus cooling -- 5.6. Other approaches to cooling below the Doppler limit8 a6. Laser trapping of atoms -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. Optical traps -- 6.3. Optical tweezers -- 6.4. Magnetic traps -- 6.5. Magneto-optical traps and forced evaporative cooling8 a7. Fermions and bosons -- 7.1. Introduction -- 7.2. Fermions, bosons, and the Pauli principle -- 7.3. Distinguishable and indistinguishable particles and quantum states -- 7.4. What is a boson and what is not a boson8 a8. Bose-Einstein condensates -- 8.1. Introduction -- 8.2. Bose-Einstein condensation -- 8.3. Creating and identifying a Bose-Einstein condensate -- 8.4. Microgravity Bose-Einstein condensate experiments -- 8.5. Quasiparticle Bose-Einstein condensates -- 8.6. Why is it useful?8 a9. Other applications of laser cooling and trapping -- 9.1. Introduction -- 9.2. Atomic fountains -- 9.3. Optical lattices -- 9.4. Optical lattice clocks -- 9.5. The applications of optical lattice clocks.3 aThis Second Edition describes the basic design and operation of a variety of types of lasers. It overviews some of the traditional applications of lasers, such as laser printers and laser machining. It also describes an unconventional application of lasers: the cooling and confinement of atoms at very low temperature. Ultracold atoms have a number of possible applications that include study of Bose-Einstein condensates. The book reviews traditional Bose-Einstein condensate experiments, as well as zero-gravity experiments and experiments on quasiparticle condensates. Other applications of ultracold atoms include highly accurate atomic clocks, and their use as a time standard. This research and reference text is aimed at science and engineering professionals as well as upper level undergraduate and graduate physics students. Part of IOP Series in Coherent Sources, Quantum Fundamentals, and Applications.  aGeneral interest book for science and engineering professionals.  aAlso available in print.  aMode of access: World Wide Web.  aSystem requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader, EPUB reader, or Kindle reader.  aRichard A Dunlap is a Research Professor at Dalhousie University in Canada. He joined Dalhousie University in 1981 and became a full professor in 1990. Having published more than 300 refereed research papers, his previous books include Experimental Physics: Modern Methods, The Golden Ratio and Fibonacci Numbers, An Introduction to the Physics of Nuclei and Particles, Sustainable Energy, Novel Microstructures for Solids, Particle Physics and The M�ossbauer Effect. He is the author of thirteen books, including six with IOP ebooks.0 aTitle from PDF title page (viewed on June 10, 2023). 0aLasers.966078 0aBose-Einstein condensation.996721 7aOptical physics.2bicssc 7aSCIENCE / Physics / Optics & Light.2bisacsh9964102 aInstitute of Physics (Great Britain),epublisher.91770208iPrint version:z9780750354806z9780750354837 0aIOP (Series).pRelease 23. 0aIOP series in coherent sources, quantum fundamentals, and applications.996412 0aIOP ebooks.p2023 collection.40uhttps://iopscience.iop.org/book/mono/978-0-7503-5482-0  cE-Books  c68416d68416